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Dental Implant Procedure - What is the Procedure for Dental Implants?

Dental implants are becoming a popular alternative to traditional dental prosthetics, such as bridges or dentures. This is because today‚’s dental implants are virtually identical to original teeth in shape, size and color. Implants are a permanent solution to dental problems and while they are often not covered under dental insurance , many people find that the cosmetic benefits are well worth the expense. Dental implant preparation and placement are often done in a dentist‚’s office or as outpatient surgery, usually under local anesthesia, although you may be offered the option of sedation or general anesthesia.

Dental Implant Preparation

After an initial evaluation that includes a thorough health and dental history , x-rays and examination, the first step to receiving dental implants is to prepare the dental posts that the implants are placed on.

In preparation for the implant, a small hole is drilled into the jaw with a special drill, and a small titanium cylinder is inserted. After placing the cylinder, a protective cover is placed on top.

After the cylinders are placed, the dentist will allow a period of time to pass before moving to the next step. This is to allow for the process of ‚”osseointegration‚” to occur. Osseointegration is the process of the bones in the jaw adapting and anchoring for the new implant.

Dental Implant Post Placement

After several months, osseointegration should be complete and a short visit to the dentist will allow for placement of the posts that will hold the dental implants. During this procedure, the gum is opened and the posts are placed.

This procedure is usually completed in the dentist‚’s office under local anesthesia. In some cases, implant posts are placed at the same time the titanium cylinders are inserted. However, doing so will not eliminate the need for a second procedure, since temporary crowns need to be placed after osseointegration.

Once the posts are in place, the dentist will place a temporary crown over the post. This temporary crown will serve as a guide for gum growth around the new implant.

Preparing for Final Implantation

Allowing a few weeks for healing, the next step is the preparation for the final implants. During this time, the dentist will take several impressions of your surrounding existing teeth and begin the process of making the prosthetic replacement teeth to match your surrounding teeth. A permanent crown is created, which will be used for the final dental implant.

Final Implantation

The final stage of the implant procedure is to place the new dental implants. Implants may be temporary or permanent, depending on several factors, including number of teeth replaced, cost, and need for access for repair or cleaning.

Aftercare

Once the new dental implants are in place, a period of adjustment may be necessary. Temporary swelling at the implant site, minor bleeding and bruising are common. There may also be some pain at the implant site for a period of time.

Summary

Dental implants can be an excellent alternative to dentures or bridges if several teeth need to be replaced. While the costs associated with dental implants can be higher than dentures or bridges, they offer a permanent solution that are often well be worth the expense.